genus species common name family location/date 1st done notes
         
Acer negundo L. Box elder maple Aceraceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 cpd. leaves
Acer pensylvanicum L. Striped maple Aceraceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 bark is striped; simple lvs.
Acer rubrum L. Red Maple Aceraceae ETSU campus May 14 lvs. simple, opp., rough margins
Acer saccharinum L. Silver Maple Aceraceae ETSU campus May 14 lvs. white underneath, rough margins
Acer saccharum Marshall Sugar Maple Aceraceae ETSU campus May 14 platey' bark, lvs. lobed, smooth margins
Rhus radicans L. Poison ivy Anacardiaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 3 lvs. with rounded toothed margins
Asimina triloba  L. Paw paw Annonaceae Winged deer park  May 23 slick lvs, big and floppy (young lvs. have goldish hairs)
Osmorhiza claytonni Michaux Sweet Cicely Apiaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 licorice scent; purple sheath at base
Osmorhiza longistylus Torrey Aniseroot Apiaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 2 styles present
Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott Jack-in-the-pulpit Araceae Doe River Gorge May 17 3 leaflets, inflorescence a spadix in leafy spathe
Hedera helix L. English Ivy Araliaceae ETSU campus May 14 simple, alternate lvs.
Asarum shuttleworthii, Britten & Baker Large-flowered Ginger Aristilochiaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25 very big flower, open tube, mottled leaves
Aristolochia macrophylla Lam. Dutchman's pipe Aristolochlaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 heart-shaped lvs.; woody vine
Asarum arifolium Ashe. Little brown jug Aristolochlaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 arrow leaf; ginger smell in root
Asarum canadense L Wild ginger Aristolochlaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 heart-shaped lvs.; external flower fuzz
Polystichum acrostichoides Michaux Christmas fern Aspidiaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 leaflets shaped like stockings
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum  L. Oxeye daisy Asteraceae In-class May 22 stem glabrous, lvs. oblong, head broad w/ rays white
Erigeron philadelphicus L. common fleabane Asteraceae In-class May 18 small white daisy-like flowers w/thin white rays
Hieracium florentinum  All. King devil Asteraceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 wide lvs., glabrous above; Inflorescence
Senecio aureus  L. Golden ragwort Asteraceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 tube and ray flowers yellow
Solidago ptarmacoides (Nees) B. Boivin upland white aster Asteraceae Winged deer park  May 23 (=Aster ptarmacoides) Cronquist puts this in Solidago (goldenrod) despite white ray flowers.
Taraxacum officinale Weber Dandelion Asteraceae ETSU campus May 14 big head of yellow flowers
Caulophyllum thalictroides, Michx. Blue cohosh Berberidaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 lvs. 3 times turnate, smooth, bluntly toothed
Podophyllum peltatum L. May apple Berberidaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 peltate; rhizomes beneath soil
Alnus crispa  Pursh Green alder Betulaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 lvs. alternate, plicate (folded), twigs pubescent, veins pubescent beneath
Bignonia capreleolata L. cross-vine Bignoniaceae ETSU campus May 14 red-orange tube flower
Campsis radicans, Seem Trumpet creeper Bignoniaceae University Nature Trail May 28 vine, 7-11 leaflets, egg-shaped, toothed
Catalpa bignonioides  Walt southern catalpa Bigonoiaceae In-class May 22 White fls., numerous, mottled with yellow and purple within
Symphytum virginiana  L. Comfrey Boraginaceae Winged deer park  May 23 basal and lower lvs. elliptic-ovate; inflorescence with 1-4 racemes, bractless
Cardaname (species?) Winter annuals Brassicaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 4-part flowers, stem glabrous; lvs. alt., basal lvs. Entire
Hesperis matronalis  L. Dame's rocket Brassicaceae In-class May 18 erect herb, lvs. Simple; flowers large, racemose, pink or white
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum  Britten & Rendle Watercress Brassicaceae In-class May 18 white flowers; lvs. of 3-11 segments, glabrous
Calycanthus floridum  L. Carolina allspice Calycanthaceae In-class May22 pubescent twigs; lvs. entire; purple flower, strawberry scent
Lonicera japonica Thunberg Japanese honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae ETSU campus May 14 vine; simple, opp. lvs.
Lonicera morrowi, Gray Morrow's honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae University Nature Trail May 28 lvs. opp., entire, downy; flowers yellowish to white, berries red
Lonicera x bella bush honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae In-class May22  honeysuckle flower, bush, lvs pubescent
Sambucus pubens Michx. Red elderberry Caprifoliaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 lvs. opposite, pinnate, stipules at base; flowers with 5 prominent stamen
Viburnum acerifolium L. Maple leaf viburnum Caprifoliaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 shrub; 5-petaled, 5-anthered flowers
Viburnum dentatum L. Arrow wood viburnum Caprifoliaceae in class, May 25 shrub, lvs. Opp, big teeth on margins
Viburnum trilobum  Marsh Cranberry viburnum Caprifoliaceae In-class May 18  
Silene virginica L. Fire pink Caryophyllaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 red petals, each has 2 sharp pts.
Stellaria media, Cyrillo Common chickweed Caryophyllaceae University Nature Trail May 28 much branched weed, 0.1-8 dm. long, glabrous, ovate lvs
Stellaria pubera  Michx Great chickweed Caryophyllaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Lvs. opp., simple, pubesent; white flowers
Euonymus americanus  L. Bursting heart Celastraceae Winged deer park  May 23 stems always green; 5-petal flowers, green or purplish; lvs. opposite
Pteridium aquilinum L. Bracken fern Cheilanthes Buffalo Mtn. May 15 coarse in texture
Cornus alterniflora, L.f. Alternate-leaved Dogwood Cornaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 lvs. shiny above, glabrous, veiny; branches spreading in irregular whorls
Cornus Florida  L. Flowering Dogwood Cornaceae In-class May22 shrub or small tree, brownish "alligator" bark
Betula lenta L. Black birch Corylaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 alternate lvs. with uneven base
Carpinus carolinia Walt Iron wood Corylaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 smooth, muscular-looking bark
Juniperus virginiana  L. Red cedar Cupressaceae Winged deer park  May 23 bark brown, shreddy; foliage fragrant, lvs. vary from yellow to bluish green
Carex lurida Yellow-green Sedge Cyperaceae Dry Creek                 May 28  
Cymophyllus fraseri Fraser's sedge Cyperaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25  
Galax aphylla  L. Galax Diapensiaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lvs. evergreen, heart-shaped
Heuchera americana  L. Alum root Dionaeaceae Winged deer park  May 23 lvs. round-lobed, glabrous, base cordate; petals pink or purple, seeds dark red
Dioscorea quaternata Walter Wild yam root Dioscoreaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 4-7 lvs. per node, heart-shaped
Drosera rotundifolia L. Sundew Droseraceae Doe River Gorge May 17 sticky, glandular hairs; lvs. curl 
Diosppyros virginiana  L. Persimmon tree Ebenaceae Winged deer park  May 23 deciduous tree, black bark; lvs. simple, entire, alt., glabrous
Kalmia latifolia L. Mtn. Laurel Ericaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 white flowers, purple indentations
Leiophyllum buxifolium  Ell. Sand myrtle Ericaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 5 flower parts, one style, superior ovary; lvs. alternate, about 1.5 cm large
Leucothoe axillaris L. Dog Hobble Ericaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 alternate lvs.; bell- shaped flowers
Oxydendrum arboreum L. Sour-wood Ericaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 sour taste from lvs.
Rhododendron calendulaceum Michaux Flame azalea Ericaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 inflorescence of orange flowers
Rhododendron catawbiense Michx. Catawba rhododendron Ericaceae ETSU campus May 14 bundles of purple flowers
Rhododendron maximum L. Great laurel Ericaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 hairy, large, entire lvs.
Rhododendron minus L. Carolina rhododendron Ericaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 lt. Pink flowers, red spots under lvs.
Vaccinium corymbosum  L. Highbush blueberry Ericaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Erect shrub, glabrous twigs and lvs.
Vaccinium stamineum L. Squaw Huckleberry Ericaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lvs. deciduous, small; green berry
Albizia julibrissin, Durazzini Mimosa Fabaceae University Nature Trail May 28 lvs. twice cpd., pink flowers hang in tassel-like clusters
Amphicarpa bracteata, Fernald Hog Peanut Fabaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 lvs. In 3's, egg-shaped, long leafstalk
Cercis canadensis L. Red bud Fabaceae University Nature Trail May 14 chordate lvs.; in bean family
Desmodium paniculatum, DC. Panicled Tick Trefoil Fabaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 lvs. oblong to blunt tip, smooth; stem slender
Lathyrus latifolia, L. Everlasting pea Fabaceae University Nature Trail May 28 tall climbing perennial, broad lvs., winged stems, 2 leaflets, lanceolate, purple flower
Medicago lupulina, L. Black medick Fabaceae University Nature Trail May 28 wildflower in small heads, yellow, leaflets tipped with short bristle, in 3's
Robinia pseudo-acacia L. Black locust Fabaceae University Nature Trail May 14 alternate, cpd. lvs.; cpd. flowers
Trifolium pratense  L. Red clover Fabaceae In-class May 22 wildflower w/ purplish flower, ovary superior; 3-leaflets
Trifolium repens L. White clover Fabaceae ETSU campus May 14 turnate wildflower (3-4 leaflets)
Vicia sp. L. Vetch Fabaceae ETSU campus May 14 pinnately cpd. lvs.; pea-like fruits
Castanea dentata Borkh. American chestnut Fagaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lvs. spear-shaped, toothed margins
Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Beech tree Fagaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 smooth bark; papery lvs.
Quercus alba L. White oak Fagaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 big, long scales on bark
Quercus falcata  Michx. Spanish oak Fagaceae Winged deer park  May 23 trunk bark dark brownish gray; lvs. glabrous, 3-5 irregular lobes at apex
Quercus marilandica Muenchh. Blackjack oak Fagaceae Winged deer park  May 23 bleaves obovate, bristle-tiped, few-lobed
Quercus muehlenbergii   Engelm. Chinquapin Oak Fagaceae Winged deer park  May 23 lvs. large, alternate, margins wavy
Quercus palustris Muenchh Pin Oak Fagaceae ETSU campus May 14 lvs. simple, alternate, deep lobes
Quercus prinus L. Chestnut oak Fagaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lvs. narrow; rounded, toothed margins
Quercus rubra L. Red oak Fagaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lobes aim toward tip of lvs.
Quercus velutina Lam. Black oak Fagaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lvs. fuzzy, shallow lobes, pointed tips
Dicentra eximia Ker. Bleeding heart Fumariaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 2-lobed corolla, purple flowers
Geranium carolinianum  L. Carolina cranesbill Geraniaceae In-class May 22 diffusely branched, hairy; fruit like crane
Geranium maculatum L. wild geranium Geraniaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 bright pink-purple flower, spotted dissected lf
Ginkgo biloba L. Ginko Ginkgoaceae ETSU campus May 14 non-native to U.S.; lvs. fan-shaped
Hamamelis virginiana L. Witch hazel Hamamelidaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 lvs. asym. at base, irregular margins
Liquidambar styraciflua L. Sweet gum tree Hamamelidaceae ETSU campus May 14 alternate, lobed lvs.; gumballs
Aesculus octandra Marshall Sweet Buckeye Hippocastanaceae University Nature Trail May 14 palmate (5 leaflets)
Aesculus octandra, Willd. Sweet buckeye Hippocastanaceae University Nature Trail May 28 lvs. palmate, 5 leaflets, glabrous mostly, margins toothed
Phacelia bipinnatifida Michx fern-leaf Phacelia Hydrophyllaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 5-part purplish flower, alternate lvs.
Carya cordiformis, K. Koch Bitternut hickory Juglandaceae University Nature Trail May 28 7-11 leaflets, fruit husk thin, lvs. cpd.,Toothed
Carya tomentosa  Nutt Mockernut hickory Juglandaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Lvs. alt., pinnately cpd.
Pycnanthemum muticum, Pers. Short toothed mountain mint Labiatae Dry Creek                 May 28 square stem, lvs. opp., flowers in terminal cluster
Scutellaria serrata, Andr. Showy skull cap Labiatae Dry Creek                 May 28 square stem, lvs. alt., purple flowers
Salvia lyrata  L. Wild sage Lamiaceae Winged deer park  May 23 square stems, lvs. at base; perennial, hairy; lvs. in whorls
Lindera benzoin L. Spice bush Lauraceae University Nature Trail May 14 spicy scent. Leaves get smaller toward base of branch
Sassafras albidum Nuttal Sassafras Lauraceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 lemon smell; lvs. 1-3 lobes
Clintonia umbellulata, Michaux Speckled wood-lily Liliaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25 long strap-like leaves, white flowers
Polygonatum biflorum Walter Solomon's Seal Liliaceae University Nature Trail May 14 paired greenish flowers
Polygonatum canaliculatum Muhl Greater solomons seal Liliaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 tetraploid; flowers paired in 3's
Smilacina racemosa L. Solomon's plume Liliaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15  lvs. monocot, false Solomon's seal 
Smilax rotundifolia L. Greenbriar Liliaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 tundrals present at base of lvs.
Trillium erectum L.  Wake-robin, stinking willy Liliaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 3 whorled lvs., flower grows out from ctr.
Uvularia perfoliata L. Bellwort Liliaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 peltate lvs.; 3-pronged fruit
Allium vineale, L. Wild garlic Liliaeae University Nature Trail May 28 bulb 2.5 cm. long, 2-4 lvs. below middle; umbel erect
Maianthemum canadense  Desf Canada mayflower Liliaeae Unaka Mtn. May 21 perennial herb; 2-3 lvs.; white flowes with 2 petals and sepals
Lycopodium obscurum  Ground pine Lycopodiaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 "club moss", related to ferns
Lycopodium flabelliforme, Blanchard Groundpine Lypodiaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 rootstock near surface, stems erect;  flat, irregular branching
Liriodendron tulipifera L. Tulip tree (poplar) Magnoliaceae ETSU campus May 14 flower producing nectar
Magnolia fraseri Walt. Frasier's magnolia Magnoliaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 big, floppy lvs.; ears at lvs. Base
Magnolia tripetala L. Umbrella magnolia Magnoliaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 lvs. clustered; white petals
Chionanthus virginicus L. Fringe tree Oleaceae ETSU campus May 14 simple, opp. lvs.
Fraxinus americana L. White ash Oleaceae ETSU campus May 14 lvs. pale and fuzzy-like underneath
Ligustrum vulgare  L. Privet Oleaceae In-class May 22 deciduous shrub, flowers wht., berry globose
Botrychium virginiana (L.) Swartz Rattlesnake fern Ophoiglossaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 sporophyllic fraund like rattlesnake tail
Cypripedium acaule Aiton Pink lady slipper Orchidaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 bulbus pink flower; 2 lvs. at petiole base
Conopholis americana Squaw-root Orobanchaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 Pale yellow;spike terminal; on oak roots large root
Epifagus virginiana L. Beech drop Orobanchaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 parasitic flowering plant, no lvs.
Sanguinaria canadensis L. Bloodroot Papaveraceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 red-orange root
Phytolacca americana L. Poke berry Phytolaccaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 eliptical lvs., fleshy; big, heavy root
Picea rubra Sargent Red Spruce Pinacea ETSU campus May 14 lvs. square-like in cross section
Abies fraseri  Pursh Fraser fir Pinaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 small to med. tree, needles flat, cones nearly spherical; horizontal branches
Pinus strobus L. White pine Pinaceae ETSU campus May 14 fasicle of needle-like lvs. (5)
Tsuga canadensis L. Eastern hemlock Pinaceae ETSU campus May 14 two white lines underneath lvs.; cones
Tsuga caroliniana, Engelm. Carolina Hemlock Pinaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25 needles in diff. Planes, cones medium sized (larger than the hemlock)
Platanus occidentalis L. Sycamore Platanaceae ETSU campus May 14 camouflage-like bark
Anthoxanthum odoratum  L. sweet vernal grass Poaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Grass with yellowish grain; tufted perennials
Rumex acetosella  L. Sheep sorrel Polygonaceae In-class May22 lvs. arrow-shaped (w/ ears at base); flowers small, green
Rumex crispus  L. Curly dock Polygonaceae In-class May22 lvs. with wavy margins; flowers whorled in leafless racemes
Asplenium platyneuron L. Ebony spleenwort Polypodiaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 small fern with black stem
Dryopteris intermedia  Gray Intermediate wood fern Polypodiaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 lvs. erect, covered with scales at base
Phegopteris hexagonoptera, Fee Broad Beech fern Polypodiaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 black stem, broad, triangular, slightly pubescent beneath
Polypodium polypodioides Ressurection fern Polypodiaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 grows on rocks, curls when dried
Polypodium virginiana, L. Rock cap fern Polypodiaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25  
Lysimachia quadrifolia L. Whorled loosestrife Primulaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 round stem, lvs. whorled
Adiantum pedatum L. Maiden hair fern Pteridaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 black stems
Anemonella thalictroides, Spach Rue Anemone Ranunculaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 lvs. 2-3 turnately cpd., leaflets roundish, 3-lobed at apex
Cimicifaga racemosa  L. Black cohosh Ranunculaceae Winged deer park  May 23 multiply cpd lvs., glabrous, coarsely serrate
Clematis dioscoreifolia, Levl. & Vaniot Japanese clematis Ranunculaceae University Nature Trail May 28 low vine, leaflets 3-5, often lobed, entire, 2.5-10 cm. Long
Clematis virginiana, L. Virgin's Bower Ranunculaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 3 leaflets, lvs. toothed
Hepatica acutiloba, DC. Sharp-lobed Hepatica Ranunculaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 leaf lobes acute, 3-5 lobed, sepals blue, lvs. kidney shaped
Ranunculus bulbosus L. Buttercup bulbous Ranunculaceae In-class May 18 hairy, erect stem from bulb-like base; 3-divided lvs., flowers yellow
Aruncus dioicus, Fernald Goatsbeard Rosaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 tiny white flowers in large clusters, lvs. alt., twice pinnate, serrate
Crataegus sp Hawthorn Rosaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Small tree or shrub with spines
Duchesnea indica, Focke Indian strawberry Rosaceae University Nature Trail May 28 red fruit, sepals bent downward, lvs. in 3's with toothed margins
Fragaria virginiana  Duchesne Wild strawberry Rosaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Calyx with 2 circles, white flower with yellow anthers
Gillenia trifoliata Bowmans Root Rosaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25  
Potentilla canadensis  L. Dwarf cinquefoil Rosaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 "5-fingered" lvs., yellow flower
Prunus serotina  Ehrh. Choke cherry Rosaceae In-class May 22 large tree, bark rough and black; lvs. oblong, serrate
Rosa carolina  L. Wild rose Rosaceae Winged deer park  May 23 pink flower, leaflets coarsely serrate, thorns straight
Rosa multiflora  Thunb. Rambler rose Rosaceae Winged deer park  May 23 invasive thicket-forming bush. Stipules cilliate
Rubus allegheniensis Porter Black-berry Rosaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 lvs. fuzzy, stipules at base
Rubus occidentalis, L. Thimbleberry Rosaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 upright glandless plant, overarching at tip; few prickles, lvs. 3-foliolate, leaflets ovate
Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim L. wineberry Rosaceae Winged deer park  May 23 stems bristled & thorned, leaves pubescent beneath
Sorbus americana  Marshall Mountain ash Rosaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 lvs. glabrous, pinnately cpd, small stipules; sepals triangular-ovate
Galium aparine L. Bed straw Rubiaceae Buffalo Mtn. May 15 whorled lvs.; 4-part flowers white
Houstonia serpyllifolia  Michx. Creeping bluet Rubiaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 4-part flowers, bluish to violet, inferior ovary, lvs. opposite
Mitchella repens L. Partridge berry Rubiaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 rounded lvs., stipule b/w lvs., red berries
Salix nigra, Marsh. Black Willow Salicaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 5-20 m. high; wood light, soft, twigs and lvs. glabrous, wide
Ribes rotundifolium  Michx Round leaf gooseberry Saxifragaceae Roan Mtn  May 24 berry is smooth, pistil has 2 long styles, inferior ovary; lvs. alternate
Tiarella cordifolia L. Foam flower Saxifragaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 lvs. alternate, palmately lobed; rhizomes
 Veronica persica  poiret Birds eye Scrophulariaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Corolla blue, pale ctr., lvs ovate
Ailanthus altissima  Mill. Tree of heaven Simaroubaceae Winged deer park  May 23 tall tree, lvs. alt., pinnately cpd.; 5 green petals and sepals
Tilia americana Basswood Tiliaceae Laurel Falls                 May 25 lvs. alt., simple, toothed, asymmetrical at lvs. Base
Ulmus rubra Muhl. Elm Ulmaceae ETSU campus May 14 asymmetrical lvs., toothed margins
Sanicula gregaria Bricknell Snake root Umbelliferae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 lvs. divided into leaflets, toothed margins
Laportea canadensis L. Wood nettle Urticaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 "stinging" hairs on stem
Viola blanda  Willd Sweet white violet Violaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 White petals, reddish seeds; lvs. long and ovate
Viola canadensis, L. Canada violet Violaceae Dry Creek                 May 28 plant glabrous, stem often 4 dm. High, stipules, lvs. heart-shaped
Viola pallens Brainerd Northern white violet Violaceae Doe River Gorge May 17 small white flower; soft lvs., blunt tips
Viola papilonacea  Pursh Common blue violet Violaceae Unaka Mtn. May 21 Deep violet, irregular flowers; heart-shaped lvs.
Viola striata Ait. Pale violet Violaceae Steel Cr. Pk. May 16 lvs. heart-shaped; flowers cream, striped
Parthenocissus quinquefolia L. Virginia creeper Vitaceae University Nature Trail May 14 lvs. cpd., and palmate (5 leaflets)
Vitis vulpina  L. Frost grape Vitaceae Winged deer park  May 23 stems pubescent; lvs. heart shaped, toothed margins
Leucobryum sp. Gray-white moss   Buffalo Mtn. May 15 produces individual spores
Polytrichium commune hair-cap moss   Buffalo Mtn. May 15 hair-like tip
Sphagnum sp. Sphagnum, Peat moss   Doe River Gorge May 17 when wet changes from green to white
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern   Laurel Falls                 May 25  
Thuidium delicatulum Feather moss   Roan Mtn  May 24 moss green, looks like tiny fern