OUTLINE FOR
ASTRONOMY 1010 Fall 2014
Tuesday August 26:
READING:
Sections 1.1 - 1.2; Appendix 1.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Powers of 10 Notation
- 3. Astronomical Distances
- 4. Angular Measurement
- 5. Slide Show
Thursday August 28:
READING:
Sections 1.3 - 1.4
- 1. The Celestial Sphere
- 2. Circumpolar Constellations
- 3. Some Definitions
- 4. Celestial Coordinates
- 5. The Sun's Location on the Sky
- 6. Solar Day vs. Sidereal Day
- 7. Constellations
Tuesday September 2:
READING:
Sections 1.5 - 1.6
- 1. The Seasons
- 2. Precession
- 3. Phases of the Moon
- 4. Moonrise and Moonset
- 5. Eclipses
Thursday September 4:
READING:
Section 2.2; Table 3A in Appendix
- 1. Synchronous Rotation
- 2. Lunar Month vs. Sidereal Month
- 3. Daytime on the Moon
- 4. Finding Planets on the Sky
- 5. General Rules of Planetary Motion
- 6. Sidereal vs. Synodic Period
- 7. Retrograde Motion of the Planets
Tuesday September 9:
READING:
Rest of Chapter 1
- 1. Pictures of Eclipses
- 2. Relative Size of Earth and Moon
- 3. Relative Size of Sun and Moon
- 4. Quiz #1
Thursday September 11:
READING:
Sections 2.1 and 2.3
- 1. Review of Quiz #1
- 2. Evidence of Spherical Earth
- 3. Parallax
- 4. The Diameter of the Earth
- 5. Epicycles
- 6. Magnitudes
- 7. The Almagest
- 8. The Babylonian Calendar
- 9. Ancient Astronomy in Other Lands
Tuesday September 16:
READING:
Sections 2.4 - 2.6
- 1. Nicolaus Copernicus
- 2. Tycho Brahe
- 3. Kepler's Three Laws of Motion
- 4. Inertia
- 5. Falling Objects
- 6. Galileo's Astronomical Observations
Thursday September 18:
READING:
Rest of Chapter 2
- 1. Newton's First Law: Inertia Revisited
- 2. Mass vs. Weight
- 3. Newton's Second Law
- 4. Acceleration vs. Velocity
- 5. Newton's Third Law
- 6. Examples
- 7. Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation
- 8. Falling Objects Revisited
- 9. Newton's Revision of Kepler's Third Law
- 10. The Mass of Saturn
Tuesday September 23:
- 1. Orbital Motion
- 2. Weightlessness
- 3. Escape Velocity
- 4. Quiz #2
Thursday September 25:
READING:
Sections 3.1 and 3.2
- 1. Review of Quiz #2
- 2. Temperature Scales
- 3. Energy Conservation
- 4. Units of Energy
- 5. Kepler's Second Law Revisited
- 6. Center of Mass
- 7. The Electromagnetic Spectrum
- 8. The Wave-Particle Duality of Light
- 9. Radiative Energy
- 10. The Frequency of Light
Tuesday September 30:
READING:
Sections 3.3 and 4.1
- 2. Thermal Radiation
- 3. Wien's Law
- 4. Some Mathematical Examples
- 5. Some IR Pictures
- 6. Stefan's Law
- 7. Luminosity vs. Brightness
- 8. Emission-Line Spectra
- 9. Absorption-Line Spectra
- 10. Kirchoff's Laws
Thursday October 2:
Sections 3.4 and 3.5; Rest of Chapter 4
1. Doppler Shift
2. Energy Levels in Atoms
3. The Chemical Elements
4. Ions and Isotopes
5. The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
6. Spectral Line Broadening
7. The Hydrogen Atom
Tuesday October 7:
- 1. Refraction
- 2. Mirages
- 3. Refracting Telescopes
- 4. Chromatic Aberration
- 5. Quiz #3
Thursday October 9:
READING:
Sections 5.1 - 5.4
- 1. Review of Quiz #3
- 2. Reflection
- 3. Reflecting Telescopes
- 4. Diffraction
- 5. Diffraction Gratings
- 6. Resolution
- 7. Seeing
- 8. Light Gathering Power
Thursday October 16:
READING:
Rest of Chapter 5
- 1. Telescopes at Different Wavelengths
- 2. Pictures of Telescopes
Tuesday October 21:
READING:
Sections 6.1 - 6.6
- 1. Inventory of the Solar System
- 2. The Definition of a Planet
- 3. The Classification of Planets
- 4. Motions in the Solar System
- 5. Spacecraft to the Planets
Thursday October 23:
READING:
Rest of Chapter 6; Chapter 15
- 1. The Formation of the Solar System
- 2. Conservation of Angular Momentum
- 3. Differentiation
- 4. Evidence for the Solar System Formation Model
Tuesday October 28:
- 1. Scale Model of the Solar System
- 2. Quiz #4
Thursday October 30:
READING:
Pages 174 - 175
- 1. Review of Quiz #4
- 2. The Origin and Evolution of Planetary Atmospheres
- 3. The Atmospheres of Planets and Moons
- 4. Why is the Sky Blue?
- 5. Extrasolar Planets
- 6. Selection Effects in the Search for Extrasolar Planets
Tuesday November 4:
READING:
Sections 7.1 - 7.3; Section 9.5
- 1. The Ozone Layer and the Ionosphere
- 2. The Greenhouse Effect
- 3. Convection
- 4. The Coriolis Effect