Plant List for Appalachian Flora class, Pre-summer
session 2004. |
Dr.
Tim McDowell, East Tennessee State University |
|
|
List
prepared by Laticia Humphrey and Taska Randolph |
|
Scientific name |
Common Name |
Family |
Date recorded |
Locality |
Key characters |
|
Acer negundo L. |
Ash leaved maple |
Aceraceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
Box elder most common
name |
|
Acer pensylvanicum
L. |
Striped maple |
Aceraceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Young bark striped or green |
|
Acer rubrum L. |
Red maple |
Aceraceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
|
|
Rhus copallina L. |
Winged sumac |
Anacardiaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
Copal-like droplets |
|
Rhus glabra L. |
Smooth sumac |
Anacardiaceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Breckenridge Trace |
|
|
Rhus radicans L. |
Poison Ivy |
Anacardiaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Leaves three parted |
|
Conium maculatum L. |
Poison hemlock |
Apiaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Umbel |
|
Cryptotaenia
canadensis (L.) DC |
Honewort |
Apiaceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Warrior's Path |
Leaves ternately divided |
|
Apocynum sibircum
Jacq. |
Clasping d |
Apocynaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
|
|
Ilex opaca Aiton |
American Holly |
Aquifoliaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
twigs minutely pubescent, sharp teeth |
|
Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott. |
Jack in the pulpit |
Araceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
|
Peltandra virginica
(L.) Kunth |
Arrow leaf |
Araceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Arrow shaped leaf |
|
Asarum canadense L. |
Wild ginger |
Aristolochiaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
|
rhizome creeping and elongate |
|
Asclepias exaltata
L. |
Poke milkweed |
Asclepiadaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Leaves opposite and tappering at both ends |
|
Thelypteris
noveboracensis L. |
New York Fern |
Aspleniceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
leaf tapers at both ends |
|
Achillea millefolium
L. |
Yarrow |
Asteraceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
White flower |
|
Chichorium intybus
L. |
Chicory |
Asteraceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Long taproot |
|
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
(L.) Bernh. |
Ox-eye daisy |
Asteraceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
|
|
Chrysanthemum
leucanthemum L. |
Oxeye daisy |
Asteraceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
White petals, yellow center |
|
Erigeron annuus (L.)
Persoon |
Daisy Fleabane |
Asteraceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Breckenridge Trace |
|
|
Erigeron
philadelphicus L. |
Daisy fleabane |
Asteraceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Looks like a daisy |
|
Hieracium pratense |
Field hawkweed |
Asteraceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Hairy basal leaves |
|
Hieracium venosum L. |
Rattlesnake weed |
Asteraceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
milky white substance |
|
Senecio aureus L. |
Golden ragwort |
Asteraceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
Yellow |
|
Tragopogon dubios
Scopoli. |
Yellow goatsbeard |
Asteraceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Breckenridge Trace |
Corolla yellow |
|
Caulophyllum
thalictroides (L.) Michx. |
Blue cohosh |
Berberidaceae |
|
rounded-lobed bicompound leaves |
|
Podophyllum peltatum
L. |
Mayapple |
Berberidaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
white flowers |
|
Alnus crispa (Michx) House |
Green alder |
Betulaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
|
|
Alnus serrulata
(Ait.)Willd. |
Tag Alder |
Betulaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Black fruit |
|
Betula lutea Michx. |
Yellow birch |
Betulaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Wintergreen smell |
|
Catalpa bignonioides Walter |
Cigar Tree |
Bignoniaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
thin bark |
|
Myosotis scorpioides
L. |
Forget-me-not |
Boraginaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
corolla blue with a yellow eye |
|
Alliaria petiloata
(Bieb.) Cavara and Grande |
Garlic mustard |
Brassicaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
petals white, garlic smell |
|
Arabis laevigata (Muhl.)
Poiret |
Smooth rockcress |
Brassicaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Slique fruit capsules |
|
Brassica rapa L. |
Field Mustard |
Brassicaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Yellow flowers |
|
Cardamine diphylla
(Michaux) A. Wood |
Toothwort |
Brassicaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
|
|
Hesperis matronalis
L. |
Dame's violet |
Brassicaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
purple or white flower |
|
Nasturtium
officinale R. Brown |
Watercress |
Brassicaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Aquatic plant |
|
Calycanthus floridus L. |
Hairy old spice |
Calycanthaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
|
|
Specularia
perfoliata (L.) Tanfani |
Venus' looking glass |
Campanulaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
Purple |
|
Lonicera japonica Thunb. |
Japanese honeysuckle |
Caprifoliaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
corolla 2-lipped, white or pink, fades to yellow |
|
Sambucus canadensis L. |
common elder |
Caprifoliaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
5 parts, white flowers, toothed and opp. Leaves |
|
Sambucus pubens (Michx.)
Koehne |
Red-berry elder |
Caprifoliaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
Creamy white or yellowish, 5-7 leaflets |
|
Viburnum acerifolium
L. |
Maple-leaf arrowwood |
Caprifoliaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Black berries |
|
Viburnum nudum L. |
Southern wild-raisin |
Caprifoliaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
peduncles 1-4 |
|
Dianthus armeria L. |
Deptford pink |
Caryophyllaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Deep pink flower dotted with white |
|
Silene virginica L. |
Fire pink |
Caryophyllaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Red flower with five petals |
|
Celastrus
orbiculatus Thunberg |
Asiatic bittersweet |
Celastraceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
1-3 flowered axillary cyme |
|
Euonymus americanus
L. |
Wild strawberry bush |
Celastraceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Opposite leaves; green flowers |
|
Tradescantia
virginiana L. |
Spiderwort |
Commelinaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Petals blue to purple |
|
Cornus
amomum Miller. |
Silky dogwood |
Cornaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Pith dark brown |
|
Nyssa sylvatica Marshall |
Black gum |
Cornaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
|
|
Carpinus caroliniana
Walt. |
Ironwood |
Corylaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Alternate leaves, toothed |
|
Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.)
BSP. |
Atlantic white cedar |
Cupressaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
Bark gray to brown |
|
Juniperus virginiana
L. |
Red cedar |
Cupressaceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Warrior's Path |
Dark brown, shreddy bark |
|
Cyrilla racemiflora L. |
TiTi |
Cyrillaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
Tall shrub or small tree |
|
Galax aphylla L. |
Galax |
Diapensiaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Leaves evergreen, stamens united |
|
Drosea rotundifolia
L. |
Sundew |
Draseraceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Corolla white or tinged with pink |
|
Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. |
Silver leaf |
Elaeagnacea |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Silvery leaves |
|
Kalmia latifolia L. |
Mountain Laurel |
Ericaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Spring loaded stamen; white flower |
|
Leiophyllum
buxifolium (Bergius) Elloit |
Sand Myrtle |
Ericaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
White |
|
Oxydendrum arboretum
L. |
Sour wood |
Ericaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
|
|
Rhododendron
calendulaceum (Michx.) Torr. |
Flame azalea |
Ericaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Orange or scarlet blossoms; hair on leaves and twigs |
|
Rhododendron
catawbiense Michx. |
Red laurel |
Ericaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
big leaves |
|
Vaccinium corymbosum
L. |
Highbush blueberry |
Ericaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
small tastey fruit |
|
Vaccinium vacillans
Torrey |
Early low blueberry |
Ericaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Geenish white or Greenish pink flowers |
|
Cercis canadensis L. |
Red Bud tree |
Fabaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
Bean-like fruit |
|
Coronilla varia L. |
Crown vetch |
Fabaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Superior ovary, alternate pinnate leaves |
|
Lathyrus latifolius
L. |
Everlasting pea |
Fabaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Broadly winged stem |
|
Medicago lupulina L. |
Black medic |
Fabaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Black snail shaped fruit |
|
Melilotus alba Desr. |
White sweet clover |
Fabaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
Johnson City |
Corolla white |
|
Melilotus officinalis
Pallas. |
Yellow sweet clover |
Fabaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Yellow flower |
|
Robinia cf. hispida L. |
Bristly locust |
Fabaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Purplish to redish purple flowers |
|
Robinia pseudo-acacia L. |
Black Locust |
Fabaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
Johnson City |
Large shrub, branches with spines, coarse bark |
|
Trifolium pratense L. |
Red Clover |
Fabaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
3 leaflets, big purple flower cluster |
|
Trifolium repens L. |
White Clover |
Fabaceae |
18-May-04 |
ETSU Campus |
3 leaflets, common in lawn, white flower cluster |
|
Trifolium repens L. |
White clover |
Fabaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
3 leaflets |
|
Vicia villosa Roth. |
Hairy vetch |
Fabaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Leaves alternate compound, hairy stem and leaves |
|
Quercus
alba L. |
White Oak |
Fagaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
leaves have rounded lobes |
|
Dicentra exima (Ker Gawler)
Torr. |
Bleeding hearts |
Fumariaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Pink flower |
|
Geranium
carolinianum L. |
Carolina cranesbill |
Geraniaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Bill shaped fruit |
|
Geranium maculatum
L. |
Cransebill |
Geraniaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Pink and purple flowers |
|
Ribes hirtellum Michx. |
Smooth gooseberry |
Grossulariceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
|
|
Hamamelis virginiana
L. |
Witch-hazel |
Hamamelidaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Shrub |
|
Aesculus octandra
Marsh |
Yellow buckeye |
Hippocastanaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
opposite palmately compound leaves |
|
Phacelia
bipinnatifida Michx. |
Fern-leaved phacelia |
Hydrophyllaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Petals not fringed |
|
Iris pseudacorus L. |
Yellow iris |
Iridaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Yellow flower |
|
Carya ovata (Miller) K.
Koch. |
Hickory |
Juglandaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
5 leaflets, hairy serration |
|
Juglans nigra L. |
Black walnut |
Juglandaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
alternate and compound leaves |
|
Glecoma hederacea L. |
Ground ivy |
Lamiaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Purple flower |
|
Salvia lyrata L. |
Lyre-leaved sage |
Lamiaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Square, hairy stem |
|
Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume |
Spice bush |
Lauraceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
|
|
Sassafras albidum
(Nuttall) Nees |
Sassafras |
Lauraceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
3 different leaves (1,2 and 3 lobed) |
|
Clintonia
umbellulata (Michx.) Morong. |
White clintonia |
Liliaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
white flower with basal leaves |
|
Disporum
lanunginosum (Michaux) Nicholson |
Nodding mandarin |
Liliaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
branched leafy stalk resembling Solomon's Seal |
|
Hypoxys hirsuta L. |
Yellow stargrass |
Liliaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Yellow flower, six parts, basal leaves |
|
Maianthemum
canadense Desf |
Mayflower |
Liliaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Alternate leaves, star-like flower tops |
|
Medeola virginiana
L. |
Indian cucumber root |
Liliaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Monocot; Whorled leaves |
|
Polygonatum
biflorum (Walt.) Ell. |
Common Solomon's Seal |
Liliaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Flowers 1-4 in cluster |
|
Smilacina racemosa
(L.) Desf. |
Flase Solomon's Seal |
Liliaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Fl in a branched pyramidal
cluster. |
|
Trillium erectum L. |
Red trillium |
Liliaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
3 parts, deep purle color, stinks |
|
Magnolia fraseri
Walter |
Frasier Magnolia |
Magnoliaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
|
|
Magnolia grandfolia
L. |
Magnolia |
Magnoliaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
White strongly scented flowers |
|
Magnolia tripetala
(L.) L. |
Umbrella magnolia |
Magnoliaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
|
|
Magnolia virginiana L. |
Sweet bay |
Mognoliaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
white flowers, leathery entire leaves |
|
Morus rubra L. |
Red mulberry |
Moraceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
Fruit dull red |
|
Myrica pennsylvanica Loisel |
Northern Bay Berry |
Myricaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
pubescent beneath |
|
Fraxinus americana
L. |
White ash |
Oleaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Leaflets 5-9 |
|
Ligustrum vulgare L. |
Common privet |
Oleaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Superior ovary, entire hairy leaves |
|
Oenothera speciosa
Nutt. |
Primrose |
Onagraceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Pink flower |
|
Aplectrum hyemale
(Muhl.) Torr. |
Puttyroot |
Orchidaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
|
rootstock like a coarse chain |
|
Cypripedium acaule
Aiton |
Pink Lady slipper |
Orchidaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Pink flower with yellowish green sepals and petals |
|
Conopholis americana
(L.) Wallr. |
Squaw root |
Orobanchaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Cone-like white no color |
|
Oxalis stricta L. |
Sour grass |
Oxalidaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
|
|
Sanguinaria
canadensis L. |
Bloodroot |
Papaveraceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Bright orange petal; red juice |
|
Phytolacca americana
L. |
Pokeweed |
Phytolaccaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
berries dark purple, poisonous |
|
Lysimachia
nummularia L. |
Moneywort |
Pimulaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Yellow flower |
|
Abies fraseri (Pursh)
Poiret |
Frasier Fir |
Pinaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
|
|
Pinus strobus L. |
White pine |
Pinaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
|
|
Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. |
Canadian Hemlock |
Pinaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
|
|
Plantago lanceolata
L. |
English plantain |
Plantaginaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
|
|
Platanus
occidentalis L. |
Sycamore tree |
Platanaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
|
|
Arundinaria
gigantea (Walter) Muhl. |
Cane |
Poaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
|
|
Dactylis glomerata L. |
Orchard grass |
Poaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
|
|
Polygonum cuspidatum
Sieb. & Zucc. |
Japanese knotweed |
Polygonaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Stout erect perennial |
|
Rumex acetosella L. |
Field sorrel |
Polygonaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Slender creeping roots |
|
Rumex crispus L. |
Curled dock |
Polygonaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Green flower |
|
Polystichum
acrostichoides (Michx) Schott. |
Christmas Fern |
Polypodiaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
|
Lysimachia
quadrifolia L. |
Whorled loosestrife |
Primulaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Corolla streaked with black red at the base |
|
Dennstaedtia punctilobula
(Michx) Moore |
Hay scented fern |
Pteridaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Base leaflets kick out |
|
Delphinium tricorne Michx. |
Dwarf larkspur |
Ranunculaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Purple flower |
|
Ranunculus bulbosus L. |
Buttercups |
Ranunculaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Yellow flowers with bulb at the base, hairy |
|
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt. |
Carolina buckthorn |
Rhamnaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
leaves elliptic |
|
Crataegus sp. L. |
Hawthorne |
Rosaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
thorny |
|
Fragaria virginiana
Duchesne |
Wild Strawberry |
Rosaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
thorny with big red fruits |
|
Gillenia trifoliata
L. |
Bowman's root |
Rosaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
|
|
Physocarpus opulifolius
(L.) Maxim |
Ninebark |
Rosaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Fruit pink, green, and white |
|
Potentilla
canadensis L. |
Dwarf Cinquefoil |
Rosaceae |
19-May-04 |
Pisgah National Forest |
Yellow flower with basal leaves |
|
Potentilla recta L. |
Rough-fruited cinquefoil |
Rosaceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Breckenridge Trace |
Stems and leaves densely hirsute |
|
Prunus avium L. |
Sweet cherry |
Rosaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Fruits red to black, sweet |
|
Prunus cerasus L. |
Sour cherry |
Rosaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
|
|
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch |
Peach tree |
Rosaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
|
|
Prunus serotina Ehrhart |
Black cherry |
Rosaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Slippery leaves and glands at top of petiole |
|
Pyrus
communis L. |
Domestic pear |
Rosaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
bark is gray-brown to reddish-brown, scaly ridges |
|
Pyrus malus L. |
Domestic apple |
Rosaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Leaves ovate, 2-3 inches long |
|
Rosa multiflora Thunb. |
Multiflora rose |
Rosaceae |
21-May-04 |
Sycamore Shoals |
ciliate stepal |
|
Rubus allegheniensis
Porter |
Blackberry |
Rosaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
|
Rubus flagellaris
Willd. |
Prickly dewberry |
Rosaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
Johnson City |
Long creeping prostrate |
|
Rubus occidentalis L. |
Black rasberry |
Rosaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
red to black fruit |
|
Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. |
Wineberry |
Rosaceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Warrior's Path |
Stems bristly and thorny, bristles red |
|
Sorbus americana Marshall |
Mountain ash |
Rosaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
|
|
Houstonia
serpifolia Michaux. |
Quaker ladies |
Rubiaceace |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
4 pedals, purple with white center |
|
Cephalanthus occidentalis L. |
Buttonbush |
Rubiaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
leaves whorled and entire |
|
Galium triflorum Michx |
Cleavers |
Rubiaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
|
leaves mostly 6 in a whorl |
|
Houstonia purpurea
(L.) T. & G. |
Large Houstonia |
Rubiaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
|
|
Houstonia purpurea
L. |
Woodland bluet |
Rubiaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Corolla deep lavender to white |
|
Salix babylonica L. |
Weeping willow |
Salicaceae |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
Long reaching branches |
|
Salix nigra Marshall. |
Black willow |
Salicaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
|
|
Philadelphus
inodorus L. |
Common mock-orange |
Saxifragacea |
1-Jun-04 |
Laurels Nursery |
White
blossams have distinct orange smell |
|
Paulownia tomentosa (Thunberg)
Stuedel |
Princess Tree |
Scrophulariaceae |
2-Jun-04 |
Breckenridge Trace |
Brownish gray bark, leaves opposite, ovate |
|
Ailanthus altisima |
Tree of Heaven |
Simaroubaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
|
|
Smilax bona-nox L. |
Bullbrier Greenbrier |
Smilacaceae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
|
Solanum carolinense
L. |
Horsenettle |
Solanaceae |
26-May-04 |
E.T.S.U. campus |
Weed |
|
Taxodium distichum Richard |
Baldcypress |
Taxodiaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
Flat needles, alternate |
|
Typha latifolia L. |
Cat tail |
Typhaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
|
|
Almus alata Michx |
winged elm |
Ulmaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
winged petioles |
|
Celtis laevigata Willd. |
Hackberry |
Ulmaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Drupe pinkish orange |
|
Ulmus americana L. |
Elm tree |
Ulmaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Leaves have uneven base with a smooth surface |
|
Ulmus rubra Muhl. |
Slippery Elm |
Ulmaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Leaves rough on top and hairy beneath |
|
Osmorhiza claytoni
Michx. |
Sweet cicely |
Umbelliferae |
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
Umbel; hairy stem; style shorter than petals |
|
Osmorhiza
longistylis (Torr) DC. |
Aniseroot |
Umbelliferae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
smells like liquorish |
|
Urtica dioica L. |
Stinging nettle |
Urticaceae |
3-Jun-04 |
|
very bristly and stinging with stiff bristles |
|
Valerianella radiata
(L.) Dufr. |
Corn salad |
Valerianaceae |
25-May-04 |
Bowmantown Wetland |
Tiny white flower in clusters |
|
Viola pallens (Banks) C.L.
Hitchc |
Northern white violet |
Violaceae |
24-May-04 |
Roan Mountain |
small flowers |
|
Violia papilionacea Pursh |
Common blue violet |
Violaceae |
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
Flowere blue to violet |
|
Parathenocissus
quinquefolia (L.) Planch |
Virginia creeper |
Vitaceae |
27-May-04 |
Beauty spot |
Creeping vine |
|
Vitis vulpina L. |
High climbing vine |
Vitaceae |
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
|
|
liverwort (Hepatophyte) sp. |
Liverwort |
|
20-May-04 |
Doe River Gorge |
No flowers; fruit |
|
Polytrichium sp. |
Hair cap moss |
|
18-May-04 |
Buffalo Mnt. |
|
Quercus coccinea Muenchh |
Scarlet oak |
|
28-May-04 |
Classroom |
Tufts of hair |
|
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