ENTC 2170 Assignments Page

ENTC 2170 — Assignment 3.4:
3D Test Tube Holder—Tricks of the Trade
Adventures in Oversized Extrusions, Cookie Cutters, & Drills

In this assignment, you are required to create a 3D model of the previous assignment (2-8). The secret of moving from easily moving and manipulating data from 2D to 3D is a matter of organization and simplicity. This assignment will be pretty simple if you have been using layers for organization, object snaps and the modification commands, and creating simple shapes (e.g., points, lines, arcs, polygons, etc.) and avoiding "the nasties" (e.g., redundant geometry, bad trims, splines, etc.).
 
3D Test Tube Holder
The strategy for completing this assignment is straightforward:
  1. Start AutoCAD and open the test tube geometry file generated in Assignment #2.8. Using the File->Save As menu choice, save the part geometry file in AutoCAD Release 12 (i.e., R12) DXF format.
     
  2. Start Rhino 3D, create a new file (File->New with inch units), and import the DXF file geometry into the TOP view.
     
  3. Using the Edit Layer Zoom Selected command, delete or turn off of any/all excess geometry (i.e., borders, title blocks, hidden lines, center lines, etc.).
     
  4. Slightly widen the base of the test tube holder as follows:
    1. In the Top view, zoom in on the side view geometry (located above the bottom view geometry).
       
    2. Select the short (0.063" thickness) line at the end of one of the test tube holder's "feet."
    3. Use the "Zoom Selected" button Zoom Selectedto further zoom in on this geometry.Extend
       
    4. With Ortho turned on, move this line horizontally slightly away from the center of the holder.
       
    5. Using the Fillet command with a radius of 0 (zero), extend the top and bottom of the feet back to the edge moved in the above step.
       
    6. Zoom out and then repeat steps b-e for the opposite foot.
       
  5. Join the curves of the side view into one curve.
     
  6. Rotate the side view 90° pick the rotate point on the bottom edge of the feet, set Ortho on, & use the Right view window when rotating.
     
  7. In the top view, move the side view geometry until it is slightly offset the "upper" edge of the "bottom" view geometry.Extrude side view
     
  8. Extrude the rotated side view slightly beyond the other side of the "bottom view geometry.

    Note how this test tube holder polysurface is oversized in both the X and Y axes. Ensuring that the basic extrusion has no surfaces in common with the final shape will prevent Rhino from having difficulties when calculating the Boolian differences later on due to overlapping surface areas and/or "singularities."
     
  9. On the same layer and Z-axis plane as the 2D bottom view geometry, create a closed set of curves completely surrounding the bottom view geometry.
     
  10. If you haven't done so already, select the bottom view geometry (outside edges only) and join them into one curve.
     
  11. Selecting both sets of curves, vertically move them below the Z-axis plane.Extrude a cookie cutter for the overall shape
     
  12. With both co-planer curves selected, extrude a solid "cookie cutter that extend above the top of the basic extrusion.
     
  13. Using the Solids->Difference command, subtract the "cookie cutter" from the basic extrusion.
     

  14. Position the 2D hole geometry in 3D space so that the curves are located below the shaped test tube extrusion.Extrude holes
     
  15. Select the hole curves and extrude them above the test tube holder polysurface.
     
  16. Using the Solids->Difference command, "drill" the top and leg holes thru the test tube holder.
     
  17. In one of the solid sides, "punch out" your name.
     
  18. Set the appropriate parameters and render a perspective view of the test tube holder 3D model.
     
  19. If you haven't been doing so all along, save your work.
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For extra credit (5 points):

Create the geometry for revolving a Test Tube and a representation of fluid in the test tube. Copy both as desired and place in the holder. Rescale or Move the Z-axis of the liquid top and change the Object Properties to model different colors and transparencies of the fluids. The 0.740" outside diameter test tubes should be approximately 7-3/4" long, about 1/32" thick, and 95% transparent.
Holder w/ testtubes
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June 30, 2014